LONG-TERM EXPERIENCE ON LAPAROSCOPIC INCONTINENT URINARY DIVERSION UNRELATED TO CYSTECTOMY IN RADIATED OR RECURRENT PELVIC MALIGNANCIES

Long-term experience on laparoscopic incontinent urinary diversion unrelated to cystectomy in radiated or recurrent pelvic malignancies

Background: There are few reports describing series of cases about development on laparoscopic urinary diversions no related to cystectomy.The aim of this paper is to show the experience of our reference institutions for treatment of pelvic malignancies when laparoscopic techniques were applied to perform only urinary diversion without cystectomy o

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Methodology for Testing Key Parameters of Array-Level Small-Area Hafnium-Based Ferroelectric Capacitors Using Time-to-Digital Converter and Capacitance Calibration Circuits

Hafnium-based ferroelectric memories are a promising approach to enhancing integrated circuit performance, offering advantages such as miniaturization, compatibility with CMOS technology, fast read and write speeds, non-volatility, and low power consumption.However, FeRAM (Ferroelectric Panel Hardware Random Access Memory) still faces challenges re

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